Mengambil Rincian Data Pada File Dalam Folder Google Drive

/*===== AMBIL DATA BY SYAMSALABIM =====*/

// Configurable variables
var folderId = '############################'; // The folder ID (everything after the 'folders/' portion of the URL).
var searchDepthMax = 100; // Max depth for recursive search of files and folders
var listFiles = true; // flag for listing files
var cacheTimeout = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; // set cache time-out
var lockWaitTime = 1 * 60 * 1000; // set maximium watiting time for the cache lock
var appendToSheet = false; // flag for appending to selected spreadsheet
var writeBatchSize = 100; // the write batch size

// ===========================================================================================================
// Global variables
var cacheOutputs = 'InventoryScript_outputs';
var cacheKillFlag = 'InventoryScript_killFlag';

// ===========================================================================================================
// Reset the script cache if it is required to run from the beginning
function reset() {
  SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Reseting script...', 'Status', -1);
  
  // reset triggers and delete cache variables
  setKillFlag_(true, this.cacheTimeout);
  deleteTriggers_(this.loopResetGapTime);
  deleteCache_();
  
  SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Reset is complete!', 'Status', -1);
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// List all folders and files, then write into the current spreadsheet.
function run() {
  SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Executing script...', 'Status', -1);
  
  // load cache
  setKillFlag_(false, this.cacheTimeout);
  var outputRows = getCache_(this.lockWaitTime);
  
  // get list
  if (outputRows === undefined || outputRows === null ||
      outputRows[0] === undefined || outputRows[0] === null) {
    outputRows = [];
    
    outputRows = getChildFiles_(null, DriveApp.getFolderById(this.folderId), 
                                listFiles, cacheTimeout, outputRows);
    
    outputRows = getFolderTree_(outputRows, this.folderId, this.listFiles, this.cacheTimeout, 
                                this.lockWaitTime, this.searchDepthMax);
  }
  
  // write list
  writeFolderTree_(outputRows, this.appendToSheet);
  
  SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Execution is complete!', 'Status', -1);
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Get the list of folders and files
function getFolderTree_(outputRows, folderId, listFiles, cacheTimeout, lockWaitTime, searchDepthMax) {
  var parentFolder, sheet = null;
  var searchDepth = -1;
  
  try {
    // Get folder by id
    parentFolder = DriveApp.getFolderById(folderId);
    
    // Initialise the spreadsheet
    sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
    
    // Get files and/or folders
    outputRows = getChildFolders_(searchDepth, parentFolder.getName(), parentFolder, sheet,
                                  listFiles, cacheTimeout, lockWaitTime, outputRows, searchDepthMax);
  } catch (e) {
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Timed out!', 'Status', -1);
  }
  
  return outputRows;
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Write the list of folders and files into the spreadsheet
function writeFolderTree_(outputRows, appendToSheet) {
  var sheet = null;
  
  try {
    if (getKillFlag_() === false) {
      // Initialise the spreadsheet
      sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
      
      // Write to the selected spreadsheet
      writeOutputs_(sheet, outputRows, appendToSheet);
      
      // reset cache
      reset();
    }
  } catch (e) {
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Timed out!', 'Status', -1);
  }
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Get the list of folders and files and their metadata using a recursive loop
function getChildFolders_(searchDepth, parentFolderName, parentFolder, sheet, listFiles, cacheTimeout,
                          lockWaitTime, outputRows, searchDepthMax) {
  var childFolders = parentFolder.getFolders();
  var childFolder = null;
  searchDepth += 1;
  
  try{
    // List sub-folders inside the folder
    while (childFolders.hasNext() && searchDepth < searchDepthMax && getKillFlag_() === false) {
      childFolder = childFolders.next();
      SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Searching folder ' + childFolder.getName() +
        ' at depth ' + searchDepth + " ...", 'Status', -1);
      
      // Get folder information
      // Logger.log("Folder Name: " + childFolder.getName());
      outputRows.push([
        parentFolderName + "/" + childFolder.getName(),
        childFolder.getName(),
        "Folder",
        childFolder.getDateCreated(),
        childFolder.getUrl(),
        childFolder.getLastUpdated(),
        childFolder.getDescription(),
        childFolder.getSize(),
        childFolder.getOwner().getEmail(),
        childFolder.getSharingPermission(),
        childFolder.getSharingAccess()
        //, '=HYPERLINK("' + childFile.getUrl() + '", IMAGE("' + Drive.Files.get(childFolder.getId()).thumbnailLink + '",1))' //The 'Drive service' is a G-Suite service (commercial service)
      ]);
      
      // cache outputs
      setCache_(outputRows, lockWaitTime, cacheTimeout);
      
      // List files inside the folder
      outputRows = getChildFiles_(
        parentFolder, childFolder, listFiles, cacheTimeout, outputRows);
      
      // Recursive call of the current sub-folder
      outputRows = getChildFolders_(searchDepth++, parentFolderName + "/" + childFolder.getName(), 
        childFolder, sheet, listFiles, cacheTimeout, lockWaitTime, outputRows, searchDepthMax);
    }
  } catch (e) {
    Logger.log('Timed out: Restarting! ' + e.toString());
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast( 'Timed out!', 'Status', -1);
  }
  
  // cache outputs
  setCache_(outputRows, lockWaitTime, cacheTimeout);
  
  return outputRows;
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Get the list of files in the selected folder
function getChildFiles_(parentFolder, childFolder, listFiles, cacheTimeout, outputRows) {
  var childFiles = childFolder.getFiles();
  var childFile = null;
  var path = ""
  
  try{
    // List files inside the folder
    while (listFiles && childFiles.hasNext()) {
      childFile = childFiles.next();
      
      // derive path
      if (parentFolder === null){
        path = childFolder.getName() + "/" + childFile.getName()
      }else{
        path = parentFolder.getName() + "/" + childFolder.getName() + "/" + childFile.getName()
      }
      
      // Get file information
      //Logger.log("File Name: " + childFile.getName());
      outputRows.push([
        path,
        childFile.getName(),
        childFile.getName().split('.').pop(),
        childFile.getDateCreated(),
        childFile.getUrl(),
        childFile.getLastUpdated(),
        childFile.getDescription(),
        childFile.getSize(),
        childFile.getOwner().getEmail(),
        childFile.getSharingPermission(),
        childFile.getSharingAccess()
        //, '=HYPERLINK("' + childFile.getUrl() + '", IMAGE("' + Drive.Files.get(childFile.getId()).thumbnailLink + '",1))' //The 'Drive service' is a G-Suite service (commercial service)
      ]);
    }

    // cache outputs
    setCache_(outputRows, lockWaitTime, cacheTimeout);
  } catch (e) {
    Logger.log('Timed out: Restarting! ' + e.toString());
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Timed out!', 'Status', -1);
  }
  return outputRows;
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Get the values from cache
function setCache_(outputRows, lockWaitTime, cacheTimeout) {
  try{
    var cache = CacheService.getScriptCache();
    var lock = LockService.getScriptLock();
    
    lock.waitLock(lockWaitTime);
    cache.put(cacheOutputs, JSON.stringify(outputRows), cacheTimeout);
    lock.releaseLock();
  } catch (e) {
    Logger.log('Timed out: Restarting! ' + e.toString());
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Timed out!', 'Status', -1);
  }
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Set the values in cache
function getCache_(lockWaitTime) {
  try{
    var outputRows = [];
    var cache = CacheService.getScriptCache();
    var lock = LockService.getScriptLock();
    
    lock.waitLock(lockWaitTime);
    outputRows =  JSON.parse(cache.get(cacheOutputs));
    if (outputRows === undefined || outputRows === null ||
        outputRows[0] === undefined || outputRows[0] === null) {
      outputRows = JSON.parse(cache.get(cacheOutputs));
    }
    lock.releaseLock();
  } catch (e) {
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Timed out!', 'Status', -1);
  }
  return outputRows;
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Write outputs to the selected spreadsheet
function writeOutputs_(sheet, outputRows, appendToSheet) {
  try{
    var range, rowStart, indexStart, indexEnd = null;
    var headerRow = ["Full Path", "Name", "Type", "Date", "URL", "Last Updated", "Description", "Size",
                     "Owner", "Sharing Permission", "Sharing Access"]; //, "Thumbnail"];
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Writing outputs...', 'Status', -1);
    
    if (sheet !== null && outputRows.length > 0) {
      if (appendToSheet === false) {
        sheet.clear();
        sheet.appendRow(headerRow);
        rowStart = 2;
      } else {
        rowStart = getRowsFilled_(sheet, "A1:A") + 1;
      }
      
      indexStart = 0;
      indexEnd = Math.min(writeBatchSize, outputRows.length);
      
      while (indexStart < outputRows.length) {
        range = sheet.getRange(rowStart + indexStart, 1, indexEnd - indexStart, headerRow.length);
        range.setValues(outputRows.slice(indexStart, indexEnd));
        a = outputRows.slice(indexStart, indexEnd);
        
        indexStart = indexEnd;
        indexEnd =  Math.min(indexStart + writeBatchSize, outputRows.length);
      }
      
      range = sheet.getRange(getRowsFilled_(sheet, "A1:A") + 1, 1, 1, 1);
      range.setValues([["End of List!"]]);
    }
    
  } catch (e) {
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Timed out!', 'Status', -1);
  }
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Get number of rows filled in the selected spreadsheet
function getRowsFilled_(sheet, selectedRange) {
  var selectedMatrix = sheet.getRange(selectedRange).getValues();
  return selectedMatrix.filter(String).length;
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Delete the global cache
function deleteCache_() {
  try{
    var cache = CacheService.getScriptCache();
    var lock = LockService.getScriptLock();
    
    lock.waitLock(this.lockWaitTime);
    cache = CacheService.getScriptCache();
    cache.remove(cacheOutputs);
    lock.releaseLock();
  } catch (e) {
    Logger.log('Failed to delete cache! ' + e.toString());
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Failed to delete cache! Try again in a few minutes.');
  }
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Delete triggers
function deleteTriggers_() {
  var triggers = ScriptApp.getProjectTriggers();
  try{
    for (var i = 0; i < triggers.length; i++) {
      if (triggers[i].getHandlerFunction() === "run") {
        ScriptApp.deleteTrigger(triggers[i]);
      }
    }
  } catch (e) {
    Logger.log('Failed to delete triggers! ' + e.toString());
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Failed to delete triggers! Try again in a few minutes.');
  }
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Set kill flag
function setKillFlag_(state, cacheTimeout) {
  var lock = LockService.getScriptLock();
  try{
    lock.waitLock(this.lockWaitTime);
    cache = CacheService.getScriptCache();
    cache.put(cacheKillFlag, state, cacheTimeout);
    lock.releaseLock();
  } catch (e) {
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Failed to set kill flag! Try again in a few minutes.');
  }
}

// ===========================================================================================================
// Get kill flag
function getKillFlag_() {
  killFlag = false;
  try {
    cache = CacheService.getScriptCache();
    //lock.waitLock(this.lockWaitTime);
    killFlag = cache.get(cacheKillFlag) === 'true';
    //lock.releaseLock();
  } catch (e) {
    SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().toast('Failed to set kill flag! Try again in a few minutes.');
  }
  return killFlag;
}